Sunday, October 16, 2016

The Electoral College Map (10/16/16)



New State Polls (10/16/16)
State
Poll
Date
Margin of Error
Sample
Clinton
Trump
Undecided
Poll Margin
FHQ Margin
Colorado
10/12-10/13
+/- 2.8%
1226 registered voters
44
39
9
+5
+3.92
Florida
10/11-10/13
+/- 2.3%
1799 registered voters
46
42
9
+4
+2.27
Montana
10/10-10/12
+/- 3.2%
1003 likely voters
36
46
6
+10
+13.63
Nevada
10/12-10/14
+/- 4.5%
996 likely voters
46
40
4
+6
+0.99
Utah
10/12-10/14
+/- 5.7%
951 likely voters
20
37
11
+17
+11.54
Virginia
10/11-10/14
+/- 3.6%
809 likely voters
44
29
5
+15
+6.33


Polling Quick Hits:
With 23 days until Election Day, Sundays stopped being lazy polling days. There were six new polls in six states. Each of the four blue state polls increased Clinton's advantage while the two red state polls brought mixed results for Republican nominee, Donald Trump.

Colorado:
The only utility in the Gravis survey of registered voters in Colorado was that it created a more seamless trendline to be drawn between this poll and the last two polls of registered voters the firm conducted there before and after the first debate. A four point Trump lead in the pre-(first)debate Gravis poll has become a five point margin for Clinton now. And who knows what the picture would look like if Gravis was using a likely voter screen. If other post-(first)debate polls of likely voters are any indication, Clinton's lead would be larger.


Florida:
In the Sunshine state, Gravis conducted another survey of registered voters. And this one mirrors the PPP survey (of likely voters) released late Friday. Clinton maintained a four point edge in both while pushing into the upper 40s. The data since the first debate have been decidedly in Clinton's direction, and that continues here, nudging the average margin there up just a little bit further out of Trump's reach.


Montana:
What can be said about the rare Montana poll from Mason-Dixon? Trump is comfortably ahead, but is under 50 percent in a state where Mitt Romney managed over 55 percent of the vote in 2012. That Trump lags Romney means less in light of the fact that he retains a double digit advantage in the Treasure state.


Nevada:
Clinton still has yet to trail in a Silver state survey in the field after the first debate. Of those nine post-(first)debate polls in Nevada one-third of them have had Clinton up by six points including this latest poll there from YouGov. Clinton's edge there is growing as the polling in Nevada begins to look more like that in Florida and North Carolina. All three have witnessed a steady stream of Clinton-favorable surveys. Only Ohio has had a less steady picture among the toss up states where Clinton is ahead.


Utah:
Utah is making a good case to be the most volatile state between now and Election Day. This is a state where a Republican should win handily, yet Trump has consistently polled under 40 percent. Clinton has not really taken advantage of that, languishing more often than not in the 20s. Her results have been consistent there (not to mention in range of Obama's 25 percent there in 2012). Trump's position has been far more volatile and the trajectory of independent candidate, Evan McMullin, continues to track upward. This one is not necessarily close between Trump and Clinton, but there are a number of variables at play in Utah that could make it difficult for Trump to claim the Beehive state's six electoral votes.


Virginia:
The new Christopher Newport survey of the Old Dominion is bleak for Trump as it has what was a little more than a third of the support in the school's last poll slipping under 30 percent now. If that is the outlook in Virginia, it is not any wonder that the campaign diverted resources from there to North Carolina this last week.


--
These polls triggered a few minor shifts in the graphics today. Montana jumped a couple of spots closer to the partisan line on the Spectrum but remains out of reach to Clinton in the Strong Trump area. More meaningfully, there was a slight shake up among the battleground states for the first time in a long while. Nevada and Ohio swapped places on the Spectrum, but both are now tipped approximately one point in Clinton's direction. By one one-hundredth of a point, Ohio is now the closest of the Clinton states. The Watch List lost Virginia on the weighted of the sizable margin in the CNU poll. The map as well as the electoral vote distribution stayed as they were a day ago.




The Electoral College Spectrum1
MD-102
(13)
WA-12
(162)
PA-20
(263)
SC-9
(154)
SD-3
(53)
HI-4
(17)
NJ-14
(176)
CO-94
(272 | 275)
AK-3
(145)
AR-6
(50)
VT-3
(20)
OR-7
(183)
FL-29
(301 | 266)
TX-38
(142)
ND-3
(44)
CA-55
(75)
NM-5
(188)
NC-15
(316 | 237)
IN-11
(104)
KY-8
(41)
MA-11
(86)
ME-23
(190)
NV-6
(322 | 222)
MS-6
(93)
NE-53
(33)
NY-29+13
(116)
MN-10
(200)
OH-18
(340 | 216)
UT-6
(87)
AL-9
(28)
IL-20
(136)
MI-16
(216)
IA-6
(198)
KS-6
(81)
OK-7
(19)
DE-3
(139)
WI-10
(226)
AZ-11
(192)
LA-8
(75)
ID-4
(12)
CT-7
(146)
VA-13
(239)
GA-16+13
(181)
MT-3
(67)
WV-5
(8)
RI-4
(150)
NH-4
(243)
MO-10
(164)
TN-11
(64)
WY-3
(3)
1 Follow the link for a detailed explanation on how to read the Electoral College Spectrum.

2 The numbers in the parentheses refer to the number of electoral votes a candidate would have if he or she won all the states ranked prior to that state. If, for example, Trump won all the states up to and including Colorado (all Clinton's toss up states plus Colorado), he would have 275 electoral votes. Trump's numbers are only totaled through the states he would need in order to get to 270. In those cases, Clinton's number is on the left and Trumps's is on the right in bold italics.
To keep the figure to 50 cells, Washington, DC and its three electoral votes are included in the beginning total on the Democratic side of the spectrum. The District has historically been the most Democratic state in the Electoral College.

3 Maine and Nebraska allocate electoral college votes to candidates in a more proportional manner. The statewide winner receives the two electoral votes apportioned to the state based on the two US Senate seats each state has. Additionally, the winner within a congressional district is awarded one electoral vote. Given current polling, all five Nebraska electoral votes would be allocated to Trump. In Maine, a split seems more likely. Trump leads in Maine's second congressional district while Clinton is ahead statewide and in the first district. She would receive three of the four Maine electoral votes and Trump the remaining electoral vote. Those congressional district votes are added approximately where they would fall in the Spectrum above.

4 Colorado is the state where Clinton crosses the 270 electoral vote threshold to win the presidential election. That line is referred to as the victory line. Currently, Colorado is in the Toss Up Clinton category.



NOTE: Distinctions are made between states based on how much they favor one candidate or another. States with a margin greater than 10 percent between Clinton and Trump are "Strong" states. Those with a margin of 5 to 10 percent "Lean" toward one of the two (presumptive) nominees. Finally, states with a spread in the graduated weighted averages of both the candidates' shares of polling support less than 5 percent are "Toss Up" states. The darker a state is shaded in any of the figures here, the more strongly it is aligned with one of the candidates. Not all states along or near the boundaries between categories are close to pushing over into a neighboring group. Those most likely to switch -- those within a percentage point of the various lines of demarcation -- are included on the Watch List below.


The Watch List1
State
Switch
Indiana
from Strong Trump
to Lean Trump
Maine CD2
from Toss Up Trump
to Lean Trump
Mississippi
from Strong Trump
to Lean Trump
Nevada
from Toss Up Clinton
to Toss Up Trump
New Hampshire
from Lean Clinton
to Toss Up Clinton
Ohio
from Toss Up Clinton
to Toss Up Trump
Oregon
from Lean Clinton
to Strong Clinton
Pennsylvania
from Lean Clinton
to Toss Up Clinton
1 Graduated weighted average margin within a fraction of a point of changing categories.


Recent Posts:
The Electoral College Map (10/15/16)

The Electoral College Map (10/14/16)

The Electoral College Map (10/13/16)

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Saturday, October 15, 2016

The Electoral College Map (10/15/16)



New State Polls (10/15/16)
State
Poll
Date
Margin of Error
Sample
Clinton
Trump
Undecided
Poll Margin
FHQ Margin
Arizona
10/11-10/12
+/- 4.12%
550 likely voters
43
42
6
+1
+1.63
Florida
10/12-10/13
+/- 3.1%
985 likely voters
46
42
6
+4
+2.23
Nevada
10/10-10/13
+/- 4.0%
600 likely voters
43
41
9
+2
+0.76


Polling Quick Hits:
Saturday brought a few polls from what has become the narrowed group of battleground states for 2016. In all three cases -- Arizona, Florida and Nevada -- Clinton is ahead. The simple take home from that is that Clinton is ahead there, then Trump has a very narrow path to 270. Actually, if all four fall in the Clinton column, then Trump has no path.

Why?

It has a lot to do with the order of states established throughout 2016 (as a carry over from 2012). States can move around -- see Utah -- but for the most part, they stray very little from the order of states that has tended to emerge from the last few elections in what might be called the polarized era.

Arizona:
Any wide margins in Arizona polls have favored Trump, but on the whole, the majority of polls in the Grand Canyon state have been quite narrow all year. Clinton has trailed in just one poll in Arizona in the time since the first debate (and that was a head-to-head internet-based panel survey). There is little data in that period, but it has all point toward Clinton by a small margin. That has cut into Trump's lead there, pulling Arizona back toward the Watch List if not the partisan line (to shift back to Clinton).


Florida:
This is the second PPP survey since the first debate and the picture across the firm's surveys in the Sunshine state is a steady one. The two point swing saw Clinton gain a point and Trump lose one. But the conclusion remains the same: Clinton is ahead. Yes, it is a small lead, but it is a consistent one. Since the first debate, Clinton has only trailed in a couple of polls; a UPI online panel and an Emerson poll. That is not intended as a slight at either. Rather, the evidence gathered in the time since the first debate is clear. Clinton leads.


Nevada:
Nevada fits squarely between Arizona and Florida. The polling there also shifted toward Clinton after that first debate, but the margin was more favorable in Nevada than in Arizona. What has developed, built on polls like this latest one from JMC Analytics is a small but seemingly durable lead. Clinton has not been behind Trump since late September.


--
The bottom line is that if these are the battlegrounds, then Trump is fighting from a position of weakness. All of these polls were affirming polls, upholding the state of the race in each of the three states represented. That meant that everything -- the map, Spectrum and Watch List -- all held steady as compared to yesterday.




The Electoral College Spectrum1
MD-102
(13)
WA-12
(162)
PA-20
(263)
SC-9
(154)
MT-3
(53)
HI-4
(17)
NJ-14
(176)
CO-94
(272 | 275)
AK-3
(145)
AR-6
(50)
VT-3
(20)
OR-7
(183)
FL-29
(301 | 266)
TX-38
(142)
ND-3
(44)
CA-55
(75)
NM-5
(188)
NC-15
(316 | 237)
IN-11
(104)
KY-8
(41)
MA-11
(86)
ME-23
(190)
OH-18
(334 | 222)
MS-6
(93)
NE-53
(33)
NY-29+13
(116)
MN-10
(200)
NV-6
(340 | 204)
UT-6
(87)
AL-9
(28)
IL-20
(136)
MI-16
(216)
IA-6
(198)
KS-6
(81)
OK-7
(19)
DE-3
(139)
WI-10
(226)
AZ-11
(192)
LA-8
(75)
ID-4
(12)
CT-7
(146)
VA-13
(239)
GA-16+13
(181)
TN-11
(67)
WV-5
(8)
RI-4
(150)
NH-4
(243)
MO-10
(164)
SD-3
(56)
WY-3
(3)
1 Follow the link for a detailed explanation on how to read the Electoral College Spectrum.

2 The numbers in the parentheses refer to the number of electoral votes a candidate would have if he or she won all the states ranked prior to that state. If, for example, Trump won all the states up to and including Colorado (all Clinton's toss up states plus Colorado), he would have 275 electoral votes. Trump's numbers are only totaled through the states he would need in order to get to 270. In those cases, Clinton's number is on the left and Trumps's is on the right in bold italics.
To keep the figure to 50 cells, Washington, DC and its three electoral votes are included in the beginning total on the Democratic side of the spectrum. The District has historically been the most Democratic state in the Electoral College.

3 Maine and Nebraska allocate electoral college votes to candidates in a more proportional manner. The statewide winner receives the two electoral votes apportioned to the state based on the two US Senate seats each state has. Additionally, the winner within a congressional district is awarded one electoral vote. Given current polling, all five Nebraska electoral votes would be allocated to Trump. In Maine, a split seems more likely. Trump leads in Maine's second congressional district while Clinton is ahead statewide and in the first district. She would receive three of the four Maine electoral votes and Trump the remaining electoral vote. Those congressional district votes are added approximately where they would fall in the Spectrum above.

4 Colorado is the state where Clinton crosses the 270 electoral vote threshold to win the presidential election. That line is referred to as the victory line. Currently, Colorado is in the Toss Up Clinton category.



NOTE: Distinctions are made between states based on how much they favor one candidate or another. States with a margin greater than 10 percent between Clinton and Trump are "Strong" states. Those with a margin of 5 to 10 percent "Lean" toward one of the two (presumptive) nominees. Finally, states with a spread in the graduated weighted averages of both the candidates' shares of polling support less than 5 percent are "Toss Up" states. The darker a state is shaded in any of the figures here, the more strongly it is aligned with one of the candidates. Not all states along or near the boundaries between categories are close to pushing over into a neighboring group. Those most likely to switch -- those within a percentage point of the various lines of demarcation -- are included on the Watch List below.


The Watch List1
State
Switch
Indiana
from Strong Trump
to Lean Trump
Maine CD2
from Toss Up Trump
to Lean Trump
Mississippi
from Strong Trump
to Lean Trump
Nevada
from Toss Up Clinton
to Toss Up Trump
New Hampshire
from Lean Clinton
to Toss Up Clinton
Ohio
from Toss Up Clinton
to Toss Up Trump
Oregon
from Lean Clinton
to Strong Clinton
Pennsylvania
from Lean Clinton
to Toss Up Clinton
Virginia
from Lean Clinton
to Toss Up Clinton
1 Graduated weighted average margin within a fraction of a point of changing categories.


Recent Posts:
The Electoral College Map (10/14/16)

The Electoral College Map (10/13/16)

The Electoral College Map (10/12/16)

Follow FHQ on TwitterGoogle+ and Facebook or subscribe by Email.

Friday, October 14, 2016

The Electoral College Map (10/14/16)



New State Polls (10/14/16)
State
Poll
Date
Margin of Error
Sample
Clinton
Trump
Undecided
Poll Margin
FHQ Margin
Indiana
10/11-10/13
+/- 4.9%
402 likely voters
41
45
5
+4
+10.12
New Hampshire
10/7-10/9
+/- 4.0%
600 likely voters
48
37
15
+11
--
New Hampshire
10/7-10/11
+/- 4.87%
517 likely voters
45
39
4
+6
--
New Hampshire
10/10-10/12
+/- 4.4%
501 likely voters
41
38
4
+3
+5.46
Oregon
10/10-10/12
+/- 3.9%
654 likely voters
48
38
5
+10
+9.90
Texas
10/10-10/12
+/- 4.0%
638 likely voters
43
47
5
+4
+8.12


Polling Quick Hits:
The work week ended with another handful of polls, most of which were in the field after the Trump tape and the second debate. The picture continued to be one of further Clinton advantage, but this time into some red states.

Indiana:
Like Alaska and Utah, Indiana has tightened up some over that week or so. What had been stronger Trump leads have contracted to a point that would place them along the Lean/Toss Up line depending on the poll. What makes them all safer through the FHQ lens is the combination of 1) like a lot of the states outside the toss ups on the Trump side of the partisan line, most red states have been universally underpolled and 2) a handful of online panels that offer only a binary choice rather than the multiple options that are on the ballot in most cases. In the FHQ averages that gives more weight to some of these head-to-head-only polls where Trump's margin is considerably larger. Still, even if one removes those polls, Trump's lead is over eight points in Indiana. The polls are closer across these states, but the electoral votes remain in Trump's column.


New Hampshire:
One could dig into the numbers in these three polls, but the simple fact remains that while they are a bit more volatile than some of the polling in New Hampshire has been (in the lead up to the first debate), together they tell the tale in the Granite state. Split the difference. The middle path would have Clinton at roughly 45 percent and Trump at 39 percent. However, FHQ would urge at least some caution on that conclusion. The direction is likely right -- Clinton is ahead -- but the extent may be overstated due to that PPP survey. It was in the field smack in the middle of the Trump tapes and the second debate. Additionally, it is a head-to-head as opposed to a multi-way poll. Those types of polls have tended to inflate Clinton's standing in the Lean Clinton states in particular.


Oregon:
It is perhaps notable relative to 2008 and 2012 that Clinton has less than 50 percent support in the Beaver state, but that means less in light of the fact that Oregon has since the conventions consistently been right around the Strong/Lean line in Clinton's group of states. The new Survey USA poll further solidifies that positioning.


Texas:
See Indiana. Texas has been a state that has favored Trump by seven to nine points all year. It stands to reason, then, that if there is a several points national shift toward Clinton that that phenomenon would stretch to Texas as well. Seven to nine points becomes 4-6 points in that scenario. Trump just happens to be on the low end of that range at the moment in this Survey USA poll. But even if Texas is at Trump +6 that means that the race is close in states that would push Clinton's electoral vote total to around 350. And that is a large cushion to have with 25 days to go.


--
With just a few new polls, there was not a lot of movement. Pennsylvania and New Hampshire swapped spots on the Spectrum as did Indiana and Mississippi. The former is more consequential in the chase for electoral votes than the latter, but decreasingly so. The map remained the same as a day ago but the Watch List added Indiana along the Strong/Lean Trump line.




The Electoral College Spectrum1
MD-102
(13)
WA-12
(162)
PA-20
(263)
SC-9
(154)
MT-3
(53)
HI-4
(17)
NJ-14
(176)
CO-94
(272 | 275)
AK-3
(145)
AR-6
(50)
VT-3
(20)
OR-7
(183)
FL-29
(301 | 266)
TX-38
(142)
ND-3
(44)
CA-55
(75)
NM-5
(188)
NC-15
(316 | 237)
IN-11
(104)
KY-8
(41)
MA-11
(86)
ME-23
(190)
OH-18
(334 | 222)
MS-6
(93)
NE-53
(33)
NY-29+13
(116)
MN-10
(200)
NV-6
(340 | 204)
UT-6
(87)
AL-9
(28)
IL-20
(136)
MI-16
(216)
IA-6
(198)
KS-6
(81)
OK-7
(19)
DE-3
(139)
WI-10
(226)
AZ-11
(192)
LA-8
(75)
ID-4
(12)
CT-7
(146)
VA-13
(239)
GA-16+13
(181)
TN-11
(67)
WV-5
(8)
RI-4
(150)
NH-4
(243)
MO-10
(164)
SD-3
(56)
WY-3
(3)
1 Follow the link for a detailed explanation on how to read the Electoral College Spectrum.

2 The numbers in the parentheses refer to the number of electoral votes a candidate would have if he or she won all the states ranked prior to that state. If, for example, Trump won all the states up to and including Colorado (all Clinton's toss up states plus Colorado), he would have 275 electoral votes. Trump's numbers are only totaled through the states he would need in order to get to 270. In those cases, Clinton's number is on the left and Trumps's is on the right in bold italics.
To keep the figure to 50 cells, Washington, DC and its three electoral votes are included in the beginning total on the Democratic side of the spectrum. The District has historically been the most Democratic state in the Electoral College.

3 Maine and Nebraska allocate electoral college votes to candidates in a more proportional manner. The statewide winner receives the two electoral votes apportioned to the state based on the two US Senate seats each state has. Additionally, the winner within a congressional district is awarded one electoral vote. Given current polling, all five Nebraska electoral votes would be allocated to Trump. In Maine, a split seems more likely. Trump leads in Maine's second congressional district while Clinton is ahead statewide and in the first district. She would receive three of the four Maine electoral votes and Trump the remaining electoral vote. Those congressional district votes are added approximately where they would fall in the Spectrum above.

4 Colorado is the state where Clinton crosses the 270 electoral vote threshold to win the presidential election. That line is referred to as the victory line. Currently, Colorado is in the Toss Up Clinton category.



NOTE: Distinctions are made between states based on how much they favor one candidate or another. States with a margin greater than 10 percent between Clinton and Trump are "Strong" states. Those with a margin of 5 to 10 percent "Lean" toward one of the two (presumptive) nominees. Finally, states with a spread in the graduated weighted averages of both the candidates' shares of polling support less than 5 percent are "Toss Up" states. The darker a state is shaded in any of the figures here, the more strongly it is aligned with one of the candidates. Not all states along or near the boundaries between categories are close to pushing over into a neighboring group. Those most likely to switch -- those within a percentage point of the various lines of demarcation -- are included on the Watch List below.


The Watch List1
State
Switch
Indiana
from Strong Trump
to Lean Trump
Maine CD2
from Toss Up Trump
to Lean Trump
Mississippi
from Strong Trump
to Lean Trump
Nevada
from Toss Up Clinton
to Toss Up Trump
New Hampshire
from Lean Clinton
to Toss Up Clinton
Ohio
from Toss Up Clinton
to Toss Up Trump
Oregon
from Lean Clinton
to Strong Clinton
Pennsylvania
from Lean Clinton
to Toss Up Clinton
Virginia
from Lean Clinton
to Toss Up Clinton
1 Graduated weighted average margin within a fraction of a point of changing categories.


Recent Posts:
The Electoral College Map (10/13/16)

The Electoral College Map (10/12/16)

The Electoral College Map (10/11/16)

Follow FHQ on TwitterGoogle+ and Facebook or subscribe by Email.