Tuesday, October 23, 2012

The Electoral College Map (10/22/12)

A number of polls trickled in throughout the afternoon Monday, setting some pre-debate baselines before the campaign hits the stretch run. In all, there were 17 new surveys from 10 states, and there was a lot of new data from Ohio and Pennsylvania through which to sift.

New State Polls (10/22/12)
State
Poll
Date
Margin of Error
Sample
Obama
Romney
Undecided
Poll Margin
FHQ Margin
Colorado
10/21
+/- 4.5%
500 likely voters
46
50
1
+4
+1.59
Florida
10/18-10/20
+/- -.-%
482 likely voters
46
51
--
+5
+0.55
Iowa
10/21
+/- 4.5%
500 likely voters
48
48
2
0
+2.67
Massachusetts
10/18-10/21
+/- 3.48%
761 likely voters
55
39
6
+16
+19.79
New Hampshire
10/17-10/21
+/- 3.5%
773 likely voters
51
42
5
+9
+3.79
Ohio
10/15
+/- 3.0%
1000 likely voters
46
47
4
+1
+3.08
Ohio
10/17-10/20
+/- 3.0%
1548 likely voters
50
45
3
+5
--
Ohio
10/18-10/21
+/- 4.0%
600 likely voters
47
47
5
0
--
Pennsylvania
10/15
+/- 3.0%
1000 likely voters
48
44
5
+4
+6.21
Pennsylvania
10/18-10/20
+/- -.-%
511 likely voters
52
42
--
+10
--
Pennsylvania
10/17-10/21
+/- 5.0%
444 likely voters
50
45
3
+5
--
Pennsylvania
10/21
+/- 3.3%
887 likely voters
48
45
6
+3
--
Virginia
10/15
+/- 3.0%
1000 likely voters
47
46
3
+1
+2.18
Virginia
10/19-10/20
+/- 3.07%
1000 likely voters
47
49
3
+2
--
Washington
10/17-10/20
+/- 4.4%
500 likely voters
52
39
5
+13
+13.21
Wisconsin
10/15
+/- 3.0%
1000 likely voters
50
47
2
+3
+4.73
Wisconsin
10/18-10/20
+/- -.-%
469 likely voters
51
46
--
+5
--

Polling Quick Hits:
Colorado:
It has been two weeks since Rasmussen was last in the field in Colorado and things have shifted toward Romney in that time. The governor gained a couple of points and the president lost three. However, that probably masks the true state of the race in the Centennial state. Have things moved toward Romney? Some, yes, but not perhaps as much as the poll-over-poll comparison from Rasmussen would lead you to believe. Compared to the FHQ weighted average, the Obama share of support in the poll is in the ballpark, but the Romney share is overstated relative to the other post-debate (Denver) polling. In fact, the raw average of post-debate survey work in Colorado shows a virtual tie (a one-tenth of a point Romney lead). This poll isn't "wrong" but it is on the (Romney) end of the range of polling in the state. The PPP survey last Thursday was on the other (Obama) end of that range.

Florida:
FHQ will take a similar tack in Florida where the range of polling margins appears to be in the Obama +1 to Romney +5 range at the moment. Angus-Reid's first survey in the field in the Sunshine state comes down on the very (Romney) end of that range, but it is a result that is consistent with the established order of states. Florida is more in Romney's direction than the Ohio poll from the firm yesterday and the Ohio poll is more toward the middle than the Michigan poll from yesterday as well. [The order holds when the surveys from Pennsylvania and Wisconsin are added too. But I'll get to those shortly.] This is a long way of saying that this poll is par for the course. Florida may be ever so slightly tipped toward the president in the FHQ weighted averages, but that is gradually changing. Remember that the averages are rather conservative and when a change occurs -- if one occurs -- it is usually a lasting change.

Iowa:
Again, as was the case with the new polling data from Florida, little changed based on the newly added information from Iowa either. A tied poll -- as the new Rasmussen survey shows -- is consistent with the range of polls established in the time since the first debate. That is the current Romney end of the range in the Hawkeye state. Like in Colorado -- another Rasmussen poll today -- this poll nails Obama's share of support but is a bit higher than both the FHQ weighted average and raw, post-debate levels of support in the polls for Governor Romney. The president's lead in those two metrics is either 2.7 (FHQ) or 2.1 (raw, post-debate)

Massachusetts:
Kimball Political Consulting last conducted a survey in the Bay state in early September and that poll showed the same 55-39 advantage that the newly released October poll indicates. In a Strong Obama state with little or no electoral suspense (at the presidential level anyway), that's a talking point, but that's about it.

New Hampshire:
Tied, Romney +4, Tied, Obama +1, Romney +1, Obama +9. Those are the post-Denver margins in the Granite state. Which one doesn't go with the others? Well, I suppose a case could be made for the Romney +4 or the Obama +9, but I'll let the ARG poll slide for the moment. It isn't nearly as off as the UNH poll released today seemingly is. FHQ will leave it there.

Ohio:
The Pulse survey was conducted on the eve of the second presidential debate, and a week afterward, it is probably somewhat dated. That said, along with the other two polls, the FHQ weighted average for Ohio continues to slowly track downward. And while that may be the case, both it (Obama +3.1) and the raw, post-debate average (Obama +1.6) continue to favor the president. There are two views of this: either it is the type of narrowing that is typical of late polling as undecideds come off the board or there is some real movement toward Romney. The reality is somewhere in between as there has definitely been some post-debate movement toward Romney, but it is running just a bit above the normal narrowing that we usually see in a non-2008 general election. The point here is that there is an established range of polling data in the Buckeye state that runs from tied to about a three point lead for the president. But the more data we get on that Romney end of the range, the closer that is to reflecting the reality.

Pennsylvania:
The four new additions from Pennsylvania today are kind of all over the map, but the average margin across the quartet of polls is Obama +5.5. That is more indicative of things in the Keystone state than if we tried to take each of the four one-by-one. The truth is that Pennsylvania is a lot like another state that is near it in the averages, Michigan. And as we indicated with Michigan a day ago, Obama is in a good position; hovering in Pennsylvania around the 49% mark in both the FHQ weighted average share of polling support and the raw, post-debate average. Now, that is not an unbeatable position, but it is a tough one overcome from the Romney campaign perspective; especially given Romney's averages. Nearly all of the remaining undecideds would have to break in the governor's direction on election day for him to even come into range in either Michigan or Pennsylvania.

Virginia:
The meme in Virginia around FHQ the last few days has been the way that Obama and Romney have traded leads in the polls there of late. That is again the case among the pair of polls released today. And as we said yesterday, that has muted the impact on the averages. The trajectory has been ever so slightly toward Romney but it is not a very steep decline in the averages. Virginia is in that tier of states with Colorado and Florida that has moved within range for Romney in the FHQ weighted average, but has yet to actually jump the partisan line into the Toss Up Romney category.

Washington:
There is not much of a story in Washington. The Strategies 360 survey of the Evergreen state is right on the FHQ weighted average of polling in the state. That isn't a recipe for change in a state that hasn't really budged from the Strong Obama category throughout 2012.

Wisconsin:
Both the Angus-Reid and Pulse surveys of the Badger state are consistent with the ordering of other states in which they were both also in the field. Wisconsin is somewhere on the Obama side of Ohio at this point. The range of polling isn't as important in Wisconsin right now as Obama's relative position to 50% there. The margin can be very close indeed, but if the president is consistently either at or hovering around that threshold, then it really doesn't matter where Romney is in the polls by comparison. If there is a reason Romney has mostly steered clear of the Badger state recently, this is it. Wisconsin is one of those close but not quite sorts of states given the information we have now.


There are a couple of points that FHQ would like to drive home today. First, consistent with the way things have been around these parts for quite a while now, the map and underlying electoral vote tally are unchanged today. That is also true where it matters most on the Electoral College Spectrum below. But secondly, note also the language that kept recurring above: the Romney end of the range. President Obama continues to hold smaller, but consistent leads in the surveys conducted in most of the toss up states. However, there are seemingly more and more polls that are occurring on the Romney end of the range of polls. Now, that end could still be tied as it is in, say, Iowa or Ohio or favoring Romney as in Colorado or Florida. In other words, there is some variation. Yet, to the extent the Romney end of the range sorts of polls continue to pop up, the averages will continue to compress. The question posed by FHQ above is important, though. Is that normal late-game narrowing in the polls or is that plus continued movement toward Romney? The slow, incremental change leads FHQ to the conclusion that it is likely more the former than the latter, but there are still two weeks to go in this thing.

Note that we mentioned that there were no changes to the Spectrum where it matters most -- the middle, most competitive column -- but there was a change on the periphery. Massachusetts and Illinois swapped places in the left-most, Obama column.

The Electoral College Spectrum1
VT-3
(6)2
WA-12
(158)
NH-4
(257)
MT-3
(159)
MS-6
(58)
HI-4
(10)
NJ-14
(172)
OH-183
(275/281)
GA-16
(156)
KY-8
(52)
RI-4
(14)
CT-7
(179)
IA-6
(281/263)
SD-3
(140)
AL-9
(44)
NY-29
(43)
NM-5
(184)
VA-13
(294/257)
IN-11
(137)
KS-6
(35)
MD-10
(53)
MN-10
(194)
CO-9
(303/244)
SC-9
(126)
AR-6
(29)
IL-20
(73)
OR-7
(201)
FL-29
(332/235)
NE-5
(117)
AK-3
(23)
MA-11
(84)
PA-20
(221)
NC-15
(206)
ND-3
(112)
OK-7
(20)
CA-55
(139)
MI-16
(237)
AZ-11
(191)
TX-38
(109)
ID-4
(13)
DE-3
(142)
WI-10
(247)
MO-10
(180)
WV-5
(71)
WY-3
(9)
ME-4
(146)
NV-6
(253)
TN-11
(170)
LA-8
(66)
UT-6
(6)
1 Follow the link for a detailed explanation on how to read the Electoral College Spectrum.

2 The numbers in the parentheses refer to the number of electoral votes a candidate would have if he won all the states ranked prior to that state. If, for example, Romney won all the states up to and including Ohio (all Obama's toss up states plus Ohio), he would have 281 electoral votes. Romney's numbers are only totaled through the states he would need in order to get to 270. In those cases, Obama's number is on the left and Romney's is on the right in italics.

3 Ohio
 is the state where Obama crosses the 270 electoral vote threshold to win the presidential election. That line is referred to as the victory line.

Though the Watch List remained unchanged as well, it is worth commenting on just how close Ohio is to dropping off the list now. The FHQ weighted average for the Buckeye state sits at 3.08 at the moment. If the polls keep coming in on the Romney end of the range, Ohio will slide more firmly into the Toss Up Obama category.

The Watch List1
State
Switch
Florida
from Toss Up Obama
to Toss Up Romney
Georgia
from Strong Romney
to Lean Romney
Minnesota
from Lean Obama
to Strong Obama
Montana
from Strong Romney
to Lean Romney
Nevada
from Lean Obama
to Toss Up Obama
New Hampshire
from Toss Up Obama
to Lean Obama
Ohio
from Toss Up Obama
to Lean Obama
Wisconsin
from Lean Obama
to Toss Up Obama
1 The Watch list shows those states in the FHQ Weighted Average within a fraction of a point of changing categories. The List is not a trend analysis. It indicates which states are straddling the line between categories and which states are most likely to shift given the introduction of new polling data. Montana, for example, is close to being a Lean Romney state, but the trajectory of the polling there has been moving the state away from that lean distinction.



Monday, October 22, 2012

2012 Debates: Third Presidential Debate (Foreign Policy)

Tonight's third and final presidential debate will get underway at 9pm from Lynn University in Boca Raton, Florida. This will be the first debate featuring a sit down format (like the vice presidential debate) and will focus on foreign policy issues. Bob Schieffer of CBS News will moderate and has chosen the following topic areas to cover this evening:
  • America's role in the world
  • Our longest war - Afghanistan and Pakistan
  • Red Lines - Israel and Iran
  • The Changing Middle East and the New Face of Terrorism - I
  • The Changing Middle East and the New Face of Terrorism - II
  • The Rise of China and Tomorrow's World
The format tonight is similar to the first debate in that a broad question will be asked, the candidates will have two minutes each to respond and then the discussion will continue for the remainder of the 15 minute block set aside for each "pod". Mr. Schieffer will have the opportunity to follow up as Martha Raddatz did in the vice presidential debate. Jim Lehrer had that same power in the first debate as well, but gave the candidates more latitude.

The same rules apply as last week. Feel free to weigh in with comments and other observations in comments section. I'll pop over periodically respond, but I'll be most active on Twitter (@FHQ). Feel free to follow along there using the hashtag #fhqdebate.


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The Electoral College Map (10/21/12)

Sunday was a slow state-level polling day until things picked up later in the evening with seven new poll releases from six mostly toss up states. If the resulting FHQ weighted averages did not have the states in toss up territory then the actual poll results themselves did, more often than not.

New State Polls (10/21/12)
State
Poll
Date
Margin of Error
Sample
Obama
Romney
Undecided
Poll Margin
FHQ Margin
Florida
10/17-10/18
+/- 4.0%
800 likely voters
47
48
4
+1
+0.66
Florida
10/17-10/18
+/- 4.0%
600 likely voters
48
45
6
+3
--
Iowa
10/18-10/19
+/- 3.8%
660 likely voters
49
48
3
+1
+2.81
Michigan
10/18-10/20
+/- 4.2%
513 likely voters
52
43
--
+9
+5.88
Missouri
10/19-10/21
+/- 4.1%
582 likely voters
46
52
2
+6
+7.45
Ohio
10/18-10/20
+/- 4.2%
502 likely voters
48
48
--
0
+3.20
Wisconsin
10/17-10/18
+/- 4.4%
500 likely voters
47
44
8
+3
+4.78

Polling Quick Hits:
Florida:
Other than the occasional primary red shaded polling margins -- a Lean Romney -- most of the Florida polling falls into the toss up area. And following the first presidential debate in Denver, most of those have tipped toward Governor Romney. Rarely are there Obama leads anymore, but when they do pop up, most are either outliers, or as we said in reference to the Survey USA poll released yesterday (Obama +1), serve as the current best case scenario for the president. Given that range, the PPP fits and the Grove Insight addition falls on the outside looking in. But then again, Grove has polled a number of toss ups recently and found a fairly uniform Obama +3 lead (see FL, NC & WI). That is not in keeping with the order of states that has been established in our Electoral College Spectrum below. If North Carolina was Obama +3, then Florida would be Obama +4-5 and Wisconsin would be Obama +8 or so. Those numbers don't jibe with the reality on the ground. Then again, neither do FHQ's. Ours, however, are tracking downward toward zero or a Romney lead.

Iowa:
PPP apparently had two surveys in the field simultaneously in Iowa over the weekend: one they had already scheduled and one for Health Care for America Now. Both were extremely similar, but the sponsored survey above shows Obama up by a point instead of Romney up by a point. There was some discussion/mocking in the Twitterverse about the differences between the polls and their results, but the reality is that the differences are merely polling variability. If anything should be questioned it is the simultaneity. But why knock the extra data? The bottom line in Iowa? Things have tightened up. There have been seven post-debate (Denver) polls and only one has found the lead to be greater than four points. Only three have the lead higher than three points. That means a small majority have the president's advantage under three points. All show Obama in the lead or tied.

Michigan:
This is now the fourth consecutive poll to find the president's share of support at 52%. [YouGov, EPIC/MRA and Rasmussen were the other three.] If that is the state of play in the Great Lakes state, then the Romney campaign's quandary, to the extent they want to confront it in the waning days of this campaign, is not only that it has ground to make up, but that it has to bring the president down in the process. That's a tough spot to be in with just 16 days left until election day. Of course, there really isn't much of a signal from the Romney campaign that they are playing in Michigan or that it is necessary to get the Republican nominee to 270 electoral votes.

Missouri:
The competitive senate race in the Show Me state is keeping a steady flow of presidential-level polling data coming out of Missouri. And on some level, it is nice to get the data, but the reality is that the picture is not changing all that much. Missouri continues to be a fine example of the uniform national swing back to the Republicans in 2012 as compared to 2008. A state that just barely went for McCain four years ago is a comfortable lean state at the presidential level for Romney and the Republicans now.  There has been a consistent range in Missouri polling margins from the mid- to upper single digits to the low teens and that does not appear to be in danger of changing and did not in the PPP survey above.

Ohio:
The other just-released poll from the internet-based polling firm, Angus-Reid, is out of Ohio. As was the case with the Grove series of polls it is helpful to eye ball the margin between the two surveys from the firm in Michigan and Ohio. Ohio is closer than Michigan with a tie between Obama and Romney, but the Michigan result is a little high and the Ohio margin a little low as compared to the FHQ weighted averages. However, neither is outside of the range of polling in each state that has been established throughout 2012 and especially after the first presidential debate. This is also the second tied Ohio poll in as many days and drops the weighted average just a step further.

Wisconsin:
FHQ won't dwell on the Grove Insight survey of Wisconsin. Either Florida is Obama +3 and the Wisconsin lead is even tighter in the president's direction or Wisconsin is Obama +3 and Florida is tied or more accurately slightly in Romney's column. But realistically it probably isn't both and both states are definitely not +3. If one of them is then it is Wisconsin.


It was another day of no change to the map, the tally or the Electoral College Spectrum. As we have mentioned, the ordering of states has reached an almost "baked in" point. We have mentioned the idea of tiers of states before (see the Ohio discussion from yesterday's post) and while there may be some shuffling within tiers at this point, there is likely not going to be a whole lot in the way of "tier jumping" with just more than two weeks left before votes are cast. That does not mean that there can't or won't be any significant movement, but it does mean that it just isn't that likely. We're running out of time here, folks. The fact that the averages are compressing as we come down the stretch is normal on the one hand (narrowing), and in a race in which the fundamentals point toward it being very tight indeed, that may bring a lot of these tiers and states closer together creating some election day shuffling.

The Electoral College Spectrum1
VT-3
(6)2
WA-12
(158)
NH-4
(257)
MT-3
(159)
MS-6
(58)
HI-4
(10)
NJ-14
(172)
OH-183
(275/281)
GA-16
(156)
KY-8
(52)
RI-4
(14)
CT-7
(179)
IA-6
(281/263)
SD-3
(140)
AL-9
(44)
NY-29
(43)
NM-5
(184)
VA-13
(294/257)
IN-11
(137)
KS-6
(35)
MD-10
(53)
MN-10
(194)
CO-9
(303/244)
SC-9
(126)
AR-6
(29)
MA-11
(64)
OR-7
(201)
FL-29
(332/235)
NE-5
(117)
AK-3
(23)
IL-20
(84)
PA-20
(221)
NC-15
(206)
ND-3
(112)
OK-7
(20)
CA-55
(139)
MI-16
(237)
AZ-11
(191)
TX-38
(109)
ID-4
(13)
DE-3
(142)
WI-10
(247)
MO-10
(180)
WV-5
(71)
WY-3
(9)
ME-4
(146)
NV-6
(253)
TN-11
(170)
LA-8
(66)
UT-6
(6)
1 Follow the link for a detailed explanation on how to read the Electoral College Spectrum.

2 The numbers in the parentheses refer to the number of electoral votes a candidate would have if he won all the states ranked prior to that state. If, for example, Romney won all the states up to and including Ohio (all Obama's toss up states plus Ohio), he would have 281 electoral votes. Romney's numbers are only totaled through the states he would need in order to get to 270. In those cases, Obama's number is on the left and Romney's is on the right in italics.

3 Ohio
 is the state where Obama crosses the 270 electoral vote threshold to win the presidential election. That line is referred to as the victory line.

As was the case on Saturday, the Watch List stayed the same on Sunday. It is still probably a matter of when not if Florida will slide over into the Romney side of the partisan line, and perhaps, when not if Colorado and Virginia come on to the list. Ohio, too, is close to moving off the list, more firmly into the Toss Up Obama category. Those states along with Nevada, New Hampshire and Wisconsin are ones where new polling data could make a difference in the FHQ weighted averages.

The Watch List1
State
Switch
Florida
from Toss Up Obama
to Toss Up Romney
Georgia
from Strong Romney
to Lean Romney
Minnesota
from Lean Obama
to Strong Obama
Montana
from Strong Romney
to Lean Romney
Nevada
from Lean Obama
to Toss Up Obama
New Hampshire
from Toss Up Obama
to Lean Obama
Ohio
from Toss Up Obama
to Lean Obama
Wisconsin
from Lean Obama
to Toss Up Obama
1 The Watch list shows those states in the FHQ Weighted Average within a fraction of a point of changing categories. The List is not a trend analysis. It indicates which states are straddling the line between categories and which states are most likely to shift given the introduction of new polling data. Montana, for example, is close to being a Lean Romney state, but the trajectory of the polling there has been moving the state away from that lean distinction.

Please see:



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Saturday, October 20, 2012

The Electoral College Map (10/20/12)

If Friday was a good polling day for Mitt Romney, then Saturday has been a good day for President Obama. Now, one would have to define "good day" as meaning Obama was leading, but leading by only rather tenuous margins in three of the four toss up states where surveys were released today. In all there were six new polls that were made public:

New State Polls (10/20/12)
State
Poll
Date
Margin of Error
Sample
Obama
Romney
Undecided
Poll Margin
FHQ Margin
Florida
10/16-10/18
+/- 3.4%
842 likely voters
48
42
10
+6
+0.64
Florida
10/17-10/18
+/- 4.1%
600 likely voters
47
46
5
+1
--
North Carolina
10/12-10/13
+/- 4.0%
600 likely voters
45
49
--
+4
+1.40
Ohio
10/18-10/19
+/- 2.2%
1943 likely voters
47
47
6
0
+3.27
Ohio
10/18-10/20
+/- 4.3%
523 likely voters
49
48
3
+1
--
Virginia
10/18-10/19
+/- 4.4%
500 likely voters
49
47
4
+2
+2.32

Polling Quick Hits:
Florida:
Well, FHQ will dispense with that Zogby poll right off the bat. It's an outlier. Moving on... The Survey USA poll looks to be the Obama side bookend on the realistic range of numbers we have seen out of the Sunshine state since the first debate. If that is the best Obama can do -- in a poll -- then Florida, despite the closing FHQ weighted average that still favors the president, is an uphill climb. The post-Denver raw average of polls has Romney up by about three-quarters of a point.

North Carolina:
In the Old North state, the Tel Opinion survey conducted on behalf of the North Carolina Republican Party is a bit more toward Romney than either the FHQ weighted average (+1.40) or raw average of post-Denver polling (+1.7), but is indicative of the territory into which the polling here seems to be headed (...or more accurately, staying).

Ohio:
The perennial toss up and constant 2012 victory line/tipping point state has tightened up. The FHQ weighted average continues to contract in Ohio as a steady stream of Obama +1-3 polls -- with a smattering of small Romney leads or ties -- emerges. If there are tiers of toss up states, Florida/Colorado/Virginia form one and Iowa/Ohio/New Hampshire form another with Nevada/Wisconsin as a tertiary group on the Obama side of the Spectrum. If Romney wins the first group and Obama the third group, then how that middle threesome splits becomes decisive. Romney would be at 257 electoral votes and Obama at 253. Those final 28 would tip the balance. Ohio and one or both of Iowa/New Hampshire would do it. A combination of just Iowa and New Hampshire falls short of 270.

Virginia:
Contrary to the near automatic allocation of Virginia's 13 electoral votes to Romney above, PPP found the president up by two points in the Old Dominion. That's nearly identical to the poll the firm conducted in Virginia just a few days ago. And the release continues a pattern of the candidates pretty evenly trading leads in polls of the state. Again, that has the FHQ weighted average closing some, but quite slowly. The addition of this poll dropped the average by just 0.01 since yesterday.


Another day of toss up state polls brought no changes to the map, the tally or the Electoral College Spectrum. ...again. Virginia, Colorado and Florida continue to be the most troubling as there has been enough of a shift in each to call into question their status as Toss Up Obama states as reflected in the weighted averages here. Each is tracking in the expected direction and Florida is the only one of the three that seems to have actually shifted into the Romney column without doing so in the averages. While Romney has had some leads -- where he didn't before the first debate -- in Virginia and Colorado, they have not necessarily been consistent leads across all firms. The shading here -- for Toss Up Obama -- may be correct, but the average may be overstating things slightly at the moment. Things may be closer to tied between Obama and Romney than an Obama +1.8 in Colorado or Obama +2.3 in Virginia may indicate.

The Electoral College Spectrum1
VT-3
(6)2
WA-12
(158)
NH-4
(257)
MT-3
(159)
MS-6
(58)
HI-4
(10)
NJ-14
(172)
OH-183
(275/281)
GA-16
(156)
KY-8
(52)
RI-4
(14)
CT-7
(179)
IA-6
(281/263)
SD-3
(140)
AL-9
(44)
NY-29
(43)
NM-5
(184)
VA-13
(294/257)
IN-11
(137)
KS-6
(35)
MD-10
(53)
MN-10
(194)
CO-9
(303/244)
SC-9
(126)
AR-6
(29)
MA-11
(64)
OR-7
(201)
FL-29
(332/235)
NE-5
(117)
AK-3
(23)
IL-20
(84)
PA-20
(221)
NC-15
(206)
ND-3
(112)
OK-7
(20)
CA-55
(139)
MI-16
(237)
AZ-11
(191)
TX-38
(109)
ID-4
(13)
DE-3
(142)
WI-10
(247)
MO-10
(180)
WV-5
(71)
WY-3
(9)
ME-4
(146)
NV-6
(253)
TN-11
(170)
LA-8
(66)
UT-6
(6)
1 Follow the link for a detailed explanation on how to read the Electoral College Spectrum.

2 The numbers in the parentheses refer to the number of electoral votes a candidate would have if he won all the states ranked prior to that state. If, for example, Romney won all the states up to and including Ohio (all Obama's toss up states plus Ohio), he would have 281 electoral votes. Romney's numbers are only totaled through the states he would need in order to get to 270. In those cases, Obama's number is on the left and Romney's is on the right in italics.

3 Ohio
 is the state where Obama crosses the 270 electoral vote threshold to win the presidential election. That line is referred to as the victory line.

Unlike yesterday, when Iowa and Oregon dropped off the list, the Watch List remained intact today. There were no changes.

The Watch List1
State
Switch
Florida
from Toss Up Obama
to Toss Up Romney
Georgia
from Strong Romney
to Lean Romney
Minnesota
from Lean Obama
to Strong Obama
Montana
from Strong Romney
to Lean Romney
Nevada
from Lean Obama
to Toss Up Obama
New Hampshire
from Toss Up Obama
to Lean Obama
Ohio
from Toss Up Obama
to Lean Obama
Wisconsin
from Lean Obama
to Toss Up Obama
1 The Watch list shows those states in the FHQ Weighted Average within a fraction of a point of changing categories. The List is not a trend analysis. It indicates which states are straddling the line between categories and which states are most likely to shift given the introduction of new polling data. Montana, for example, is close to being a Lean Romney state, but the trajectory of the polling there has been moving the state away from that lean distinction.

Please see:



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